Bulgarian Society of Dermatology

Journal of Clinical & Experimental Dermatology Research

Irritant Contact Dermatitis: Mechanisms to Repair

Abstract

Author(s): Cheryl Lee Eberting

Irritant contact dermatitis is an extremely common condition resulting from epidermal exposure to any number of skin irritants. Upon contact with skin irritants, the epidermis develops many identifiable problems including specific epidermal lipid deficiencies, elevated epidermal pH with concomitant suppression of epidermal lipid production, pHdependent susceptibility to infection, inflammation, and aberrant calcium gradients. By addressing these problems simultaneously, and through irritant avoidance, the treatment of irritant contact dermatitis can be maximized.